[Ramm] [Gendered Innovations] Gendered Innovations research update

[Londa Schiebinger]

Lots of good stuff.

1. How Gendered Innovations Can Help Make Technology Safe and Effective for All<https://unctad.org/en/pages/newsdetails.aspx?OriginalVersionID=2075>, by Londa Schiebinger, Commission on Science and Technology for Development, United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, May 2019.

2. Rebecca M. Shansky, "Are hormones a 'female problem' for animal research? Science https://science.sciencemag.org/content/364/6443/825?smid=nytcore-ios-share

3. UNESCO's new publication 'I'd blush if I could' focused on digital voice assistants https://en.unesco.org/news/first-unesco-recommendations-combat-gender-bias-applications-using-artificial-intelligence. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000367416.page=1

4. Nice Data2X video on gender data: https://www.data2x.org/

5. Techniques to improve fairness in machine learning: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.03993 Model Cards for Model Reporting

6. Benefits of a factorial design focusing on inclusion of female and male animals in one experiment<http://scholar.google.com/scholar_url?url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00109-019-01774-0&hl=en&sa=X&d=17126410432036131097&scisig=AAGBfm3IMu_GTxc4Lj33VsOHAp_1fZqbEw&nossl=1&oi=scholaralrt&hist=ez52Y4EAAAAJ:157695750945470333:AAGBfm2yJQtRxqDt_wvQb-2_xVt7TjjCTw>
T Buch, K Moos, FM Ferreira, H Fröhlich, C Gebhard... - Journal of Molecular ..., 2019 Disease occurrence, clinical manifestations, and outcomes differ between men and women. Yet, women and men are most of the time treated similarly, which is often based on experimental data over-representing one sex. Accounting for persisting sex ...

7. Mathias Nielsen and Love Boerjeson, Gender diversity in the management field: Does it matter for research outcomes?  Research Policy, 2019: 1-16.

8. From the Gendered Innovations Research Center in Seoul: Sex and Gender Analysis of Toxicity and Epidemiology Data on Environmental Chemicals in the Three Major Toxicology Databases,
Jeongeun Im, Youngji Gwak, Mina Kim, Hee Young Paik, Heisook Lee, and Jinhee Choi,
Journal of Women's Health, Ahead of Print
Abstract<http://el.liebertpub.com/wf/click?upn=I0VgoMeL0YJEgY7QlpxXiQ64Bg-2Fiagyk3TTV-2B-2Bj-2BhZP8Ejm7p7DBmY-2BsiZfErok-2B67f1iPFRtE2fcXGrM2x6f-2BhhsYmCTHALjBA7IbpirRvBxQmODCJGcD9YjPqwAeIc_SSkbgi8KVPDPYgD82-2FbiTHiEFSh2ICopPO1pV1VaipER53ptrE6kJGNwUSX85-2BBZ1k2u5NouTEiPVqhnDXYnmr4QZH6fCy0Az-2FifRg6mR925GxOPmLZCVVmsTVzn-2Fs8WZxHjvMaIsYx-2F6ThSarisHNE6FcU7Hz0RnmiCf-2FRwSFWFX-2BlsSplV9VWCVIZWm8-2FWlxY-2Fijb75OF7VCgFPOSePnjHTBVf75Q3Kszuub01bk2TrpD-2FvZ5mVrBgm4dvv935EIbGYwIkpV-2B7wguNhEG-2FkImB3lq8WvE9R0Ukto7GSdk-3D> | Full Text<http://el.liebertpub.com/wf/click?upn=I0VgoMeL0YJEgY7QlpxXiQ64Bg-2Fiagyk3TTV-2B-2Bj-2BhZMHOKRp6-2B0huzSxKPuwx1XvSECpAN4FaKpDr39X97Q5bTB0ZIvRnTsuJnfSO28qVSLixQyng02j5A0m4lHuu0X1_SSkbgi8KVPDPYgD82-2FbiTHiEFSh2ICopPO1pV1VaipER53ptrE6kJGNwUSX85-2BBZ1k2u5NouTEiPVqhnDXYnmr4QZH6fCy0Az-2FifRg6mR91-2BcUCb7hvWU921gL9-2BOOzclKY9273eJ8sKNFGwVQe2U850gab25-2BJQKuO1ogf8dtZaUXve2Bop7G-2BNVdo8rqx81NG8snkVDWx2teOu5amUo9ISEjrdRR1FWUK-2FQS6kxICuhMLcOpLMfbQZw5p34-2BsqQxqyguKd5d5U6xAaVBcabNOOm1Kp6oHD1dWNGAVIE-2Fo-3D> | PDF (114 KB)<http://el.liebertpub.com/wf/click?upn=I0VgoMeL0YJEgY7QlpxXiQ64Bg-2Fiagyk3TTV-2B-2Bj-2BhZPKM8E9ztDR-2BZKkJAnylPNlxmj3nnwDHglAdhV8Ttgraod-2BnGyo5k5O3Edu-2Bg5yrL8phs-2FGahv-2BXBBRdaKUc0RA_SSkbgi8KVPDPYgD82-2FbiTHiEFSh2ICopPO1pV1VaipER53ptrE6kJGNwUSX85-2BBZ1k2u5NouTEiPVqhnDXYnmr4QZH6fCy0Az-2FifRg6mR93qX8-2FjzwQxztRP9qXkBSaByYMaUk-2FAvai1HGzjXUOw2tu7Roejh2X1J7k45itTOyIo5BDqv-2F7wZjV5WytWYcZv8xM6m49O1b005sfpJFIHcuIsvilvRfYCVZ-2F732V9eUYxTXwn3VJ6pex7O-2B2pqfnVlG-2BpVApUo5IzPU13R-2FNGxHARbndZprKYwuWaM5W1UqI-3D> | PDF Plus (122 KB)<http://el.liebertpub.com/wf/click?upn=I0VgoMeL0YJEgY7QlpxXiQ64Bg-2Fiagyk3TTV-2B-2Bj-2BhZOEEuhXcLejJAyuQcu5WsMEX-2Fg4jNm0p1SPZAsH3M-2BaTn0VVgHyfcDCOs3rcBGIWff0c9AZCoNm3qB-2B-2BRDhuMDU_SSkbgi8KVPDPYgD82-2FbiTHiEFSh2ICopPO1pV1VaipER53ptrE6kJGNwUSX85-2BBZ1k2u5NouTEiPVqhnDXYnmr4QZH6fCy0Az-2FifRg6mR90-2FpkUaFZyR-2BsUMPutSDfXbVasFiI9VPge4Em5vEq62gl50pnLjqICDRpCxjr8NJXayFv1dWAE2CYxUaK-2Bp-2BJfCtjBEj-2FMnMqEvMHY-2FbuhMv3Nx0e1x-2B7fDoVAHvk0xfX3JMJSEFwdxto31EaUvgZDRAsurOxGxaFYs8d4YBAVfBd8-2B72H8zvpqpbQNEtA2aOc-3D> | Supplementary Material<http://el.liebertpub.com/wf/click?upn=I0VgoMeL0YJEgY7QlpxXiQ64Bg-2Fiagyk3TTV-2B-2Bj-2BhZONd1UPW3Mzlht1OYGqUJ-2BS-2Fe-2BkWdDUjpy-2BH9X0opObKygvCy-2FUKxYIthh-2BXMBCSCZO9c-2BtNtdDthc1ck-2Fmuo2m_SSkbgi8KVPDPYgD82-2FbiTHiEFSh2ICopPO1pV1VaipER53ptrE6kJGNwUSX85-2BBZ1k2u5NouTEiPVqhnDXYnmr4QZH6fCy0Az-2FifRg6mR93LtfOS0RhDsTEL6M-2BpGR-2FOMIpVApNM-2BSZKtv7ydVwbrwn1MCA2QA3Km6pRibc1alz7HBhOo6xkVZm-2FBtdXa2WrPJ8q5GhUmI9VUYEpD9Hlf5Ud45Xu66QVsoGTc1qqYHxUG7WfkFCYcZnyQ-2Fe80asAoW2AoSZ5zLgSAmgujy-2Fm1fzu4RLDgBArLqeU4NHOtng-3D>

9. [PDF] Black is to Criminal as Caucasian is to Police: Detecting and Removing Multiclass Bias in Word Embeddings<http://scholar.google.com/scholar_url?url=https://arxiv.org/pdf/1904.04047&hl=en&sa=X&d=17315812215517303080&scisig=AAGBfm0qoEm4L0R_-EtZ1gU92nRJqvztzA&nossl=1&oi=scholaralrt&hist=ez52Y4EAAAAJ:157695750945470333:AAGBfm2yJQtRxqDt_wvQb-2_xVt7TjjCTw>
T Manzini, YC Lim, Y Tsvetkov, AW Black - arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.04047, 2019 Online texts--across genres, registers, domains, and styles--are riddled with human stereotypes, expressed in overt or subtle ways. Word embeddings, trained on these texts, perpetuate and amplify these stereotypes, and propagate biases to machine ...

10. PNAS: Research community needs to better appreciate the value of sex-based research by Nicole C. Woitowich and Teresa K. Woodruff, April 9, 2019 | vol. 116 | no. 15.

All best, Londa

Londa Schiebinger
Director, EU/US Gendered Innovations in Science, Health & Medicine, Engineering, and Environment Project
John L. Hinds Professor of History of Science, Stanford University
http://www.stanford.edu/dept/HPST/schiebinger.html

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